Wednesday, November 14, 2012

Cayo Costa - Indigenous Plants

November 14, 2012

Alert - probably a fairly boring blog entry to most :-)

Cayo Costa Island has been managed to have only plants native/indigenous to Florida.  Being a sub-tropical climate, the variety of plants is impressive.  The tropics do not suffer empty space for long - plants grow quickly and large.  

The plants do need to be adapted to the two-season climate - a wet season where it rains nearly every day, and a dry season where rain is sparse.

Following is a collection of photos of Florida plants, as found on Cayo Costa.  Some obvious species are identified - many are not.

Trees

Three common native trees are the cabbage palm - named for the edible content deep in the trunk, long-leaf pines, and live oaks, an extremely strong wood used in early ship building.


Cabbage Palm


Long Leaf Pine


Live Oak with Spanish Moss


Shrubs, Vines, Flowers, and Berries

Some examples of the rich variety of tropical plants:

Some colorful berries - American Beauty Berries
Colorful Flower on salt-tolerant vine - Morning Glory
Looks like a small apple - Coco Plum




Tropical pricklers are mean - Nicker Beans


'Air' Plants growing on a palm - Pencil Fern?

Poison Ivy is a native vine - beware!


Sorry that more of the plants are not identified.  We have a National Audubon Field Guide to Florida, but it is so detailed that if you don't know what you are looking for - you probably won't find it.

PS Additional identification provided by Ranger Mary of Florida Parks - thank you Mary!

Tom
Pelican Bay
Cayo Costa Island
Lee County, Florida
Map 2012-2013 Cruise

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